Open Science Indicators (OSI) Dataset

PLOS has released the fourth quarterly update of its Open Science Indicators (OSI) dataset, covering research articles from January 1, 2019, to June 30, 2023. Developed in partnership with DataSeer, the OSI utilizes Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques to identify and quantify specific Open Science practices in published scientific literature. This update introduces a preliminary version of a new indicator: protocol sharing, expanding beyond the existing indicators of data sharing, code sharing, and preprint posting

Benefits & outcomes

  • Provides a comprehensive dataset for analyzing Open Science practices over a 4.5-year period.
  • Introduces a new indicator for protocol sharing, enhancing the granularity of Open Science metrics.
  • Doubles the comparator corpus size, increasing the robustness of comparative analyses between PLOS and non-PLOS articles.
  • Supports institutions, funders, and researchers in monitoring and promoting Open Science practices.

Notes & quotes

“Open Science Indicators identify and quantify instances of specific Open Science practices in published scientific literature using a combination of Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques applied and developed in partnership with DataSeer.”

“For the first half of 2023, all four indicators remain stable overall, consistent with patterns observed in 2022.”

The expanded comparator corpus now includes 16,023 articles from other publishers, up from 8,176 in the previous version, allowing for more comprehensive benchmarking


Publisher / company: PLOS
Date of case study: 03/10/2023
Source: https://theplosblog.plos.org/2023/10/open-science-indicators-q2-2023/